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Engineering nanobodies against infectious diseases using machine learning

Project type

  • Honours

Project details

Antibody therapeutics have become a major class of medicines for treating a wide range of diseases. An emerging class of antibody therapeutics is nanobodies, which are small, single-domain antibodies that occur naturally in camelids and sharks. Advances in computational methods, particularly machine learning and protein structure prediction, are rapidly expanding our ability to design nanobodies for specific target antigens.

In this project, we will apply machine learning tools to identify and rationally design nanobodies that target a key protein from the malaria parasite. The designed nanobodies will be produced experimentally and evaluated for their ability to bind the target protein and inhibit parasite function. Promising nanobodies can then be iteratively refined through computational optimisation and experimental validation, creating a design–build–test cycle to improve their binding affinity and functional activity.

Skills: Computational protein design, Protein Purification, Biophysical characterisation, Structural biology

References:
Dietrich, Science 2025 389:eady0241
D Sa, J Biol Chem 2025, 301(3):108290
D Sa and Chmielewski, bioRxiv 2026, https://doi.org/10.64898/2026.05.20.726696

About our research group

The Tham Lab has made fundamental discoveries in novel host-pathogen interactions and examined their molecular and structural mechanisms to drive rational design of new therapies against infectious diseases against malaria parasites and viruses. We have done extensive work on the characterisation of antibodies and nanobodies to these pathogens. Our work intersects with the fields of structural biology, nanobody technology and development of functional-blocking assays.

Education pathways